System
identification and robust control (MSc thesis)
My
MSc
research dealt with a highly nonlinear dynamical system involving the
interaction of a translational oscillator and a rotational actuator.
The system
is a benchmark for assessing the effectiveness of a given control
method in terms
of stabilizing a translational oscillator (mass-spring) system using a
rotational actuator and models what happens in a dual-spin spacecraft.
I built
a prototype of the system with two flexible beams used to implement
both the
spring and a suspension (for zero friction such that the mass-spring
system
acts as an undamped oscillator).

Rotational
actuator to control a translational oscillator.
I
used
a nonparametric parameter estimation method to model the nonlinear
system as a
perturbed linear system in order to provide the information required
for linear
robust H∞ control design. Results confirmed the effectiveness of the
approach
and that it could effectively condense the whole nonlinearities,
uncertainties,
and disturbances within the system into a favorable perturbation block.

Top:
The frequency responses of the estimated and nominal systems. Bottom:
The
uncertainty profile and the uncertainty weighting function.
Next,
a mixed-sensitivity
problem that uses the average model and uncertainty information was
developed
to satisfy all performance requirements as well as robust stability
despite
actuator saturation.


Top: Closed-loop system as a generalized regulator problem.
Bottom: Responses
of the open-loop (dotted) and the closed-loop (solid) systems.
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